The “debate” rages on TV ads and talk radio, newspaper editorials and talking heads on news shows, and I remain confused. As the father of a college student who will probably wind up working in a field not known for jobs with many benefits, I worry about what she’ll do for insurance after I can no longer cover her. And I wonder, exactly what is wrong with a public option.
Medicare works pretty well. It features incredibly low overhead compared to any private insurer and high patient satisfaction scores, though admittedly not great reimbursement for physicians. (Isn’t it is remarkable to see reports of town meetings where demonstrators against a public option also demand that the government keep its hands off Medicare?)
Who wants “government bureaucrats” telling us what health care we can have? Well, actually that might be better than employees of profit-driven insurance companies doing the same. Let’s be honest, what is their interest--better care for us, or better profit for their employer? No debate there.
And, so what if a public option can offer lower premiums? From where I sit, way over on the left to be sure, isn’t that a tenet of a capitalist system, competition? Some will continue to choose private plans if they offer service or cost that is attractive to customers. The problem here is that we have essentially a cartel of insurance companies with no incentive to cut premiums and every reason to cut reimbursement to us. Why? Higher premiums and lower “medical losses” translate again to higher profits and higher salaries for their executives.
I am also very worried about the co-op model. We have seen many mutual companies, such as banks, convert to stock companies when the market had lots of capital (yes, that will happen in the future at some point no matter how bleak things remain today). That brought lots of money into the companies and, not coincidentally, windfall payouts to executives.
Finally, for anyone who really believes all the blather about the problems with Britain’s National Health Service, listen to this interview with a former Health Minister, who debunks many of the lies being told about that imperfect program. I often say that perfect is the enemy of good. In the case of health care reform, I fear the forces of the insurance companies and obstructionists in Congress will block even a good idea.
Editor's note: For Dr Copel's response to the comments below, see "Response: Public option/public enemy."
ericpeck, 3 years ago | Flag
Bravo, Dr. Copel for supporting the public option! To your critics I would say: wise up. You are paying far more for emergency care of your uninsured brethren than you would be to pay for their preventive care. It costs far less to buy a man insulin, BP meds, and Lipitor than to pay for his emergency bypass. Yet the latter is what we are all doing.
I have to laugh at those who say the government is doing a lousy job with Medicare just because the program is underfunded. Our military didn’t have the funding to fight World War II: the government had to accumulate debt, issue war bonds, borrow huge amounts. Does that mean it wasn’t worth the effort? Medicare will be a failure when those who rely on it now decide to reject it, ask Congress to dismantle the program, and fight to get back in line to pay insurance premiums with the rest of us. Administrative costs for Medicare are actually only 2-3%,compared to 35% for the insurance industry. Medicare doesn’t have to pay out huge CEO bonuses or worry about shareholder dividends. The insurance companies hire an army of bureaucrats whose main job is to find savings by denying payments to doctors and hospitals, and denying coverage to customers. The insurance industry diverts far more money out of actual health care than Medicare. Other nations cover all their citizens for a fraction of what we spend on healthcare, and get better outcomes, lower infant mortality, and greater longevity. The stories of waiting lines are largely myths, and few citizens of those nations would trade their system for one resembling ours.
Our government has decided that every citizen – rich or poor - has the right to a public education, police protection, fire protection, and a military to protect our borders from foreign invasion. If the government is so bad at everything it does, why not turn those duties over to corporate America – say, the insurance industry? Good luck arguing with your insurance company while your house is burning down! Every conservative I know has high praise for the USmilitary – how can that be when it’s run by the US government and funded by taxpayer dollars? Doesn’t the government get everything wrong! I agree that our military men and women do an awesome job – more evidence that our government gets some things just right!
Do we have a moral obligation to cover all our citizens? Maybe or maybe not, but for our economic well-being we would be well advised to do so. So what’s wrong with the public option? Only that it probably won’t really cover everyone, i.e.only that it’s not Single Payer.
Arnulfopizza, 3 years ago | Flagi agree with jcopel...the public option is a great idea...to everyone out there who thinks it is not should examine themselves. If you think the way things are now is great then you are probably a very lucky person who has not really ever been sick and has a really big paycheck. things now are crazy because private insurance is ridiculous! you! if you qualify then great but a lot of people can't even get approved because of a pre existing condition. Ehat are they supposed to do? When you become "too expensive" you get denied and have to pay all of your medical bills alone. Many americans live paycheck by paycheck and if they get sick they have to do something. What about those peoples' children? Is their fault that they were born and need food? socialized things like medicare, social security, and public education are only around because people are stupid and can't take care of themselves or have made some bad decisions or were in a situation in which they couldn't get out of as a "winner". If you don't think the public option is a good idea then you haven't had a life that most americans have had or have turned into a person who only believes in helping themselves and how much money they get. If you don't think the public option is a good idea then you really have had it "good" in your life.
drpamcarr, 3 years ago | FlagWhat is fundamenta
lly wrong with this argument is that health care is not a constituti onal right. Food, clothing, and shelter are also not constituti onal rights. The government is not responsibl e for these things. I am responsibl e for providing these things for myself and my family. I believe in being charitable and I am, but taxing me to force me to help someone else is not choice or charity. Government has failed to manage Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security in a fiscally sound way. What makes anyone believe that giving government more responsibi lty will make it behave better?
robforster, 3 years ago | FlagTsk, Tsk, Tsk Dr. Copel. For being a physician and from Yale, you seem to have no industry intelligence re: the health care delivery system we are in. It is obvious that you are far to Left, no reason to state it. Liberals believe in the government making all good and well, while those to the right believe in the spirit, hard work, and ethics of the individual.
First, name just ONE governmental program that is fiscally solvent? How possibly with this track record could they compete on a level playing field. Medicare is not efficient for a "plan" that no infrastructure to speak of around Quality, disease management, consumer empowerment, network management, etc. Their declared low administrative rate is merely a percent of their giagantic premium or cost. Their infrastructure for adjudicating claims with a commodity benefit structure is fixed and is more per capita (what counts) than very complex health plans in the commercial market. Per capita, they are more expensive than the private market and they do less. You know ratio's have both numerators and denominators. 5% of $16,000 is more than 12% of $6700 (ave. cost per capita).
Sure spoiled Medicare recepients love Medicare--no restrictions, no oversight, freedom to abuse and massive overutilization. When it becomes fiscally bankrupt, see how they like it then when benefits are drastically cut or premiums jump 300% (currently have 37T dollars in future unpaid liabilities right now). It is just a matter of time till their likes become dislikes.
We have a "system" that is neither fish nor foul--is not single payer/government run nor a true competitive model. The government has not protected the people (the constitution was to protect the people from the government and from state to state abuse) from massive consolidation of stakeholders, i.e. hospitals (now systems up to 40 hospitals in one state), payers (remember 60% of the insured are insured by NON Profit payers), and to a lesser extent health care professional providers-especially physicians. Market leverage is the game now--not competition. Adam Smith would die (if he were alive) a sudden death to call our current system free enterprise.
I assume it is your child who cannot afford or access INSURANCE by their career choice. Is that not their choice and do we need to protect us from ourselves? Insurance reform can and will occur if universality and portability is achieved, till then it is a non started since it cannot fiscally be solvent with healthcare on demand. Is it OK to get car insurance after you caused the accident. Not only is it "unfair" (a liberal term that they interpret as social justice and equality) but it is economically unsustainable for the insurer.
Yes, there has been some abuse of bonuses in all business segments--let transparency (someone used that term a lot) to cure this evil--not the government who sends checks to prisoners and missed projections of deficit over 6 months by 2 TRILLION DOLLARS, or mismanaged a simple program as cash for clunkers. Open your eyes and stop the wishful thinking.
I too feel we should stop comparing other country's models with our own. Fundamentally the people of America would not tolerate the rigid systems to which we are being compared. Yet Americans have not dealt with the fiscal crisis of our current model that is heading for a cliff. No elected official will deal with it, since any money saved by hard decisions is someone's income (especially the lobbies, large partially owned government corporations, Pharma, etc) and most Americans like the care their health plan creates for them but want it for not only less, but for nothing. Remember all entitlement demands are provided by the compassion of the productive few and fewer. I have not heard any thanks lately, just more demads of entitlement, wishful thinking, and "talking heads" of the clueless.
Why don't you pick on academicians (MDs) who cannot sustain their value to their income. Why not Pharma who made more income in Year 2002 than all health plans since 1944 combined including capitalization. They are the major profiteers in our system. All docs practicing in the open market are FOR PROFIT--are they all corrupt by your insinuations?
So lets have no insurance except catestrophic for everyone and full market transparency and let the buyer choose, or have the government run everything inefficiently till it crashes down around us as it is right now.
Rob MD
lemallette, 3 years ago | Flag1. It is unconstitutional. Provision of health care or hospital services is not a function delegated to the Federal Government in the Constitution. Therefore it is reserved for the individual states. Oh, I forgot... The Constitution doesn't count any more. Proof: Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid.
2. Look at the experience in Massachusetts. It will bankrupt our system. The Feds haven't yet figured out how to keep the Seniors' Ponzi-Madoff scheme (Medicare) afloat. How will it be possible to extend such coverage to the populace? It is NOT possible without imposing vast new taxes on productive citizens or printing money, thus stealing purchasing power from those with savings (by inflating the currency).
3. The only just solution is private health care, doctor to patient, with no outside interference. Outlaw contracts between physicians and third parties, including managed care companies and governments.
For a professional to allow outside influences (fear of sanction by Managed Care companies/government) to intrude into the physician-patient relationship is unethical.
Managed care has squeezed payments to physicians and increased office overhead so much that many/most physicians don't have "room" to provide much cut-rate care/charity care to those in need. Likewise for hospitals. Having government attempt to do it for everyone is NOT a rational solution.
Unfortunately, the option of private care has been largely ignored in the current debate.
The Federal Government's role should be to establish HSAs for each citizen and to monitor expenditures (via tax returns) to assure the funds are properly spent (and invested). A separate question is the extent to which the citizens of various states want their state governments to help fund HSAs for those in need (a better use for funds now used for Medicaid) and catastrophic coverage for those whose HSAs don't cover the need.
Category: health law & policy
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